When To Use The
Cadastral Data Content Standard
When To Use The Standard
If Your Office Is Automating Survey
Data For The First Time
If Your Office Is Already Automated,
And You Can't Afford To Convert To The FGDC Standard
When Not To Use The Standard
When To Use The Standard
The general recommendations for when to start using the Cadastral
Data Content Standard are as follows:
-
begin using the Standard if your office is at the beginning
stages of transferring your surveying data to computer databases.
If your office is at the beginning stage of automation, this is the ideal
time to develop data attributes, definitions, and logical relationships
for your cadastral data which coincide with the Cadastral Data Content
Standard.
-
begin using the Standard when your office has already automated
surveying data, and is in a phase of comprehensive computer system modernization.
That is, when your office is preparing for a completely new life cycle
change in software uses, which will require major changes and upgrades
to how your data is stored and queried, this is a good time to define your
cadastral data so that it will comply with the Cadastral Data Content Standard.
-
in either of the circumstances noted above, using the Cadastral
Data Content Standard becomes more important when your office regularly
exchanges cadastral data with other surveyors, Counties, Cities, Towns,
and/or Federal agencies.
In these cases the use of metadata which describes what elements
you have and how you use them is essential. The metadata will allow you
to communicate your information to others, and will help you track where
each piece of information is stored.
Each of the instances noted above offers the opportunity
to take advantage of the benefits of
using the Standard.
If Your Office Is Automating
Surveying Data For The First Time
Wherever possible, when designing your database:
-
use the exact terminology and logical relationships provided
in the Standard for the entities and attributes in your office's database
fields and spatial data attributes.
-
in some cases your data may not correspond exactly to the
Standard. That is, your office may use elements not included
in the Standard, and, vice versa, the Standard may include elements which
you do not use. But, where there is a correspondence between your
data and the Standard, use the Standard's terminology.
-
for example, if you collect and store information on the
geographic (latitude/longitude) position of a corner, then use the Standard's
terminology for that information by naming it Corner Point Measured Coordinate
and adding attributes for that entity to include Y-Coordinate and X-Coordinate.
-
if you cannot use the exact same terminology used in the
Standard, then use your own terminology, but be sure to identify the data
elements in your database which correspond to elements in the Standard.
-
for example, if your data storage system uses a term such
as "Geographic Point" for the latitude and longitude of a corner, then
continue to use your own term, but make sure you can identify that "Geographic
Point" means the same thing as "Corner Point Measured Coordinate" in the
Standard. This allows you to use the Standard as the way to
establish links between your database and other databases.
If Your Office Is Already Automated,
And You Can't Afford The Time And Effort To Convert To The FGDC Standard
Data Definitions
An excellent solution to this dilemma is to add bridges
or connections to your data, without changing your data structure.
-
add fields to your database which will be in common with
similar database fields used by offices with which you share information.
-
use the Standard for these common fields.
-
don't otherwise change your own database.
When Not To Use The Standard
Generally, it is not advantageous to use the Cadastral Data
Content Standard when:
-
your office has not transferred cadastral data records to
computer databases, and has no plans of doing so.
-
your office has an established computer database which is
in full use, and has no plans to comprehensively upgrade or change computer
systems and database applications.
-
your office seldom or never shares cadastral data with other
Counties, Cities, Towns, Federal agencies, or businesses.
Back To Part Three: Using The
Standard
Table
Of Contents - Surveryors and the Cadastral Data Content Standard
Links to the other Cadastral
Courses:
Learning
The Cadastral Data Content Standard
County
Recorders And The Cadastral Data Content Standard
Cadastral
Information for GIS Specialists
Presented by the United States Department
of the Interior Bureau of Land Management, and
the Federal Geographic Data Committee
Cadastral Subcommittee